Rational schemes for cleaning away oil pollution from grounds along oil pipelines
Королёв Владимир АлександровичПрофессор кафедры инженерной и экологической геологии геологического факультета МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова, д. г.-м. н. va-korolev@bk.ru
Николаева Светлана КазимировнаДоцент кафедры Инженерной и экологической геологии геологического факультета МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, к.г.-м.н.nikolaeva sk@gmail.com
Григорьева Ия ЮрьевнаДоцент кафедры инженерной и экологической геологии МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, кандидат геолого-минералогических наук, г. Москваikagrig@inbox.ru
Самарин Евгений Николаевичпрофессор кафедры Инженерной и экологической геологии геологического факультета МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, д.г.-м.н., главный редактор журнала «ГеоИнфо»samarinen@mail.ru 
Чжан ЦзеПрофессор Северо-Восточного университета лесного хозяйства г. Харбин, к.г.-м.н.zez@nefu.edu.cn
Чжан ШэнжунДоцент Северо-Восточного университета лесного хозяйства г. Харбин, к.г.-м.н.zhangshengrong1988@nefu.edu.cnAbstract: Cleaning away oil pollution from grounds along oil pipelines is an extremely important task. However, none of the modern methods of cleaning away oil pollution from grounds is universal due to the variety of forms of oil pollution in grounds (from volatile light fractions of hydrocarbons to heavy fuel oils). Therefore, for successful solution of this problem, a rational technique on the basis of the integrated cleaning away hydrocarbons from grounds is needed. It is this question that is analyzed in this paper. The authors propose a number of rational integrated schemes for the process of cleaning away oil pollution from grounds along oil pipelines.
Keywords: geological environment; oil pollution; ground cleaning methods; rational cleaning scheme; oil pipeline routes
DOI: https://doi.org/10.58339/2949-0677-2025-7-2-24-36
UDC: 502.64; 504.054; 504.06
For citation: Korolev V.A., Samarin E.N., Grigor'eva I.Yu., Nikolaeva S.K., Zhang J., Zhang Sh. Ratsional'nye skhemy ochistki gruntov ot neftyanykh zagryaznenii po trassam nefteprovodov [Rational schemes for cleaning away oil pollution from soils along oil pipelines] // GeoInfo. 2025. T. 7. № 2. S. 24–36. DOI:10.58339/2949-0677-2025-7-2-24-36 (in Rus.)
Funding: No information
REFERENCES:
1.Yakutseni S.P., Archegov V.B. Archegov I.B. Kompleksnaya rekul'tivatsiya neftezagryaznennykh zemel' i problemy gosudarstvennogo kontrolya na territorii Severo-Zapadnogo federal'nogo okruga Rossii [Integrated reclamation of oil-contaminated lands and problems of state control in the North-Western Federal District of Russia] // Trudy Mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferentsii «Ehkogeologiya-2003», g. Sankt-Peterburg, 6–10 oktyabrya 2003 g. SPb: Izd-vo SpBGU, 2003. S. 112–124 (in Rus.).
2.Bulanova A.V., Gretskova I.V., Muratova O.V. Issledovanie sorbtsionnykh svoistv sorbentov, primenyaemykh dlya ochistki pochv ot neftyanykh zagryaznenii [Investigation of sorption properties of sorbents used for сleaning away oil pollution from soils] // Vestnik SaMGU. Estestvennonauchnaya seriya. 2005. № 3 (37). S. 150–158 (in Rus.).
3.Arens V.ZH., Saushin A.Z, Gridin O.M., Gridin A.O. Ochistka okruzhayushchei sredy ot uglevodorodnykh zagryaznenii [Cleaning away hydrocarbon pollution from the environment]. M.: Interbuk, 1999. 371 s. (in Rus.).
4.Korolev V.A. Ratsional'nye skhemy ochistki i vosstanovleniya geologicheskoi sredy tekhnogenno narushennykh territorii [Rational schemes for cleaning and restoring the geological environment of technogenically disturbed territories] // Materialy Obshcherossiiskoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii «Inzhenerno-ehkologicheskie izyskaniya – normativno-pravovaya baza, sovremennye metody i oborudovaniE», g. Moskva, 27–28 fevralya 2019 g. (pod red. K.S. Viskhadzhieva). M.: IGIIS, 2019. S. 30–42 (in Rus.).
5.Zhelyazko V.I., Lagun T.D. Melioratsiya, rekul'tivatsiya i okhrana zemel' [Melioration, reclamation and protection of lands]. Gorki: BGSKHA, 2016. 276 s. (in Rus.).
6.Borodavkin P.P., Kim B.I. Okhrana okruzhayushchei sredy pri stroitel'stve i ehkspluatatsii magistral'nykh truboprovodov [Environmental protection during the construction and operation of main pipelines.]. M.: Nedra, 1981. 160 s. (in Rus.).
7.SP 25.13330.2012 (aktualizirovannaya redaktsiya SNIP 2.02.04-88). Osnovaniya i fundamenty na vechnomerzlykh gruntakh [Ground bases and foundations on permafrost soils]. M.: Minregion Rossii, 2012 (in Rus.).
8.Korolev V.A. Ochistka i vosstanovlenie geologicheskoi sredy [Cleaning and restoration of the geological environment]. M.: OOO «SamprinT», 2019. 430 s. (in Rus.).
9.SP 47.13330.2016 (aktualizirovannaya redaktsiya SNIP 11-02-96). Inzhenernye izyskaniya dlya stroitel'stva. Osnovnye polozheniya [Engineering surveys for construction. Basic provisions]. M.: Standartinform, 2017 (in Rus.).
10.Korolev V.A. Monitoring geologicheskikh, litotekhnicheskikh i ehkologo-geologicheskikh sistem [Monitoring of geological, lithotechnical and ecological-geological systems]. M.: KDU, 2015. 416 s. (in Rus.).
11.Korolev V.A. Ochistka gruntov ot zagryaznenii [Cleaning away pollution from grounds]. M.: MAIK «Nauka/InterperiodikA», 2001. 365 s. (in Rus.).
12.O sostoyanii okruzhayushchei prirodnoi sredy Rossiiskoi Federatsii v 1998 godu: gosudarstvennyi doklad ot 30.12.1998 № 349 [On the state of the environment of the Russian Federation in 1998: State Report № 349 dated 12.30.1998]. M.: Gosudarstvennyi komitet RF po okhrane okruzhayushchei sredy. 2000. 498 s. URL: http://www.wdcb.ru/mining/obzor/Doc_1998/Contents.htm (in Rus.).
13.Kamenshchikov F.A., Bogomol'nyi E.I. Neftyanye sorbenty [Oil sorbents]. Moskva – Izhevsk. 2005. 268 s. (in Rus.).
14.Pendin V.V., Ganova S.D. Geoehkologicheskii monitoring territorii raspolozheniya ob"ektov transporta gaza v kriolitozone [Geoecological monitoring of areas of gas transportation objects in the cryolithozone]. M.: OAO «PNIIIS», 2009. 260 s. (in Rus.).
Article in RSCI: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=82945895
